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Prelims

UPSC Prelims Questions

Practice UPSC Prelims MCQs by subject and year. Free questions with explanations for focused revision.

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  2. /Prelims Questions
Q.6283·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

The rate of evaporation of liquid does not depend upon

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Q.6284·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Bose-Einstein Condensate is

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Q.6285·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Who is the author of the 16th-century Sanskrit text, Vraja Bhakti Vilasa which focuses on the Braj region in North India?

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Q.6286·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Which Greek philosopher coined the term “Geography” in the 3rd century B.C.E.?

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Q.6287·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Where are the largest quantity of cichlids found in India?

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Q.6288·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Name the site that gives us valuable information about India’s maritime links on the Coromandel coast.

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Q.6289·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahavamsa , Ashoka turned to the Buddha’s dhamma when his nephew Nigrodha preached the doctrine to him. 2. Divyavadana ascribes Ashoka being drawn to the Buddha’s teaching to the influence of Samudra, a merchant-turned monk. 3. Dipavamsa speaks of Samudra, the 12-year-old son of a merchant, as the key figure in Ashoka’s coming under the influence of the Buddhist dhamma. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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Q.6290·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Which one of the following organisms is responsible for sleeping sickness?

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Q.6291·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

In which one of the following States is jute not significantly cultivated?

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Q.6292·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Coral reefs are not found in which one of the following regions?

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Q.6293·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List I (Peak) List II (Name of Hill) A. Anaimudi 1. Nilgiri B. Doddabetta 2. Satpura C. Dhupgarh 3. Aravali D. Guru Shikhar 4. Annamalai

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Q.6294·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Which one of the following statements regarding temperate coniferous forest biome is not correct?

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Q.6295·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Which one of the following is not a geographical requirement for cultivation of cotton?

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Q.6296·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Which one among the following is not a part of the Fundamental Rights (Part III) of the Constitution of India?

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Q.6297·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

The concept of "Four Pillar State", free from district magistracy for India was suggested by

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Q.6298·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Which one of the following statements about the Government of India Act, 1919 is not correct?

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Q.6299·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Despite downsizings, workers’ overall job satisfaction actually improved between 1988 and 1994. Some reasons given were improved work flow, better cooperation between departments, and increased fairness in supervision. Many firms today rely on attitude surveys to monitor how employees feel about working in their firms. The use of employee attitude surveys had grown since 1944 when the National Industrial Conference Board “had difficulty finding fifty companies that had conducted opinion surveys”. Today, most companies are aware of the need for employees’ anonymity, the impact of both the design of the questions and their sequence, the importance of effective communication, including knowing the purpose of the survey before it is taken and getting feedback to the employees after it is completed. Computerization of surveys can provide anonymity, if there is no audit trail to the user, especially for answers that are entered rather than written or typed on an identifiable machine. Survey software packages are available that generate questions for a number of standard topics and can be customized by modifying existing questions or by adding questions. If the survey is computerized, reports can be generated with ease to provide snapshots of a given period of time, trend analysis, and breakdowns according to various demographics. You may be interested in responses by age, sex, job categories, departments, division, functions or geography. The survey can be conducted by placing microcomputers in several locations convenient for employees’ use. Employees are advised where the computers will be, for how long, and when the data will be collected (for instance, daily at 5:00 p.m. for three weeks). The screens should not be viewable to supervisors or passers-by. While there may be some risk that employees will take the survey more than once, there are comparable risks with other methods too. Managers may be interested in knowing how they are perceived by their peers and subordinates. Packages are available that can be customized, which allow the manager to complete a self-assessment tool used to compare self-perceptions to the anonymous opinions of others. This comparison may assist in the development of a more effective manager. What does the word ‘customized’ mean here?

Q.6300·Miscellaneous·2019·Easy

Despite downsizings, workers’ overall job satisfaction actually improved between 1988 and 1994. Some reasons given were improved work flow, better cooperation between departments, and increased fairness in supervision. Many firms today rely on attitude surveys to monitor how employees feel about working in their firms. The use of employee attitude surveys had grown since 1944 when the National Industrial Conference Board “had difficulty finding fifty companies that had conducted opinion surveys”. Today, most companies are aware of the need for employees’ anonymity, the impact of both the design of the questions and their sequence, the importance of effective communication, including knowing the purpose of the survey before it is taken and getting feedback to the employees after it is completed. Computerization of surveys can provide anonymity, if there is no audit trail to the user, especially for answers that are entered rather than written or typed on an identifiable machine. Survey software packages are available that generate questions for a number of standard topics and can be customized by modifying existing questions or by adding questions. If the survey is computerized, reports can be generated with ease to provide snapshots of a given period of time, trend analysis, and breakdowns according to various demographics. You may be interested in responses by age, sex, job categories, departments, division, functions or geography. The survey can be conducted by placing microcomputers in several locations convenient for employees’ use. Employees are advised where the computers will be, for how long, and when the data will be collected (for instance, daily at 5:00 p.m. for three weeks). The screens should not be viewable to supervisors or passers-by. While there may be some risk that employees will take the survey more than once, there are comparable risks with other methods too. Managers may be interested in knowing how they are perceived by their peers and subordinates. Packages are available that can be customized, which allow the manager to complete a self-assessment tool used to compare self-perceptions to the anonymous opinions of others. This comparison may assist in the development of a more effective manager. “The screens should not be viewable to supervisors or passers-by.” Why?

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