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Prelims

UPSC Prelims Questions

Practice UPSC Prelims MCQs by subject and year. Free questions with explanations for focused revision.

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Q.3961·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

The poverty line is quite unsatisfactory when it comes to grasping the extent of poverty in India. It is not only because of its extremely narrow definition of 'who is poor' and the debatable methodology used to count the poor, but also because of a more fundamental assumption underlying it. It exclusively relies on the notion of poverty as insufficient income or insufficient purchasing power. One can better categorize it by calling it income poverty. If poverty is ultimately about deprivations affecting human well-being, then income poverty is only one aspect of it. Poverty of a life, in our view, lies not merely in the impoverished state in which the person actually lives, but also in the lack of real opportunity given by social constraints as well as personal circumstances–to choose other types of living. Even the relevance of low incomes, meagre possessions, and other aspects of what are standardly seen as economic poverty relate ultimately to their role in curtailing capabilities, i.e., their role in severely restricting the choices people have to lead variable and valued lives. What does the author mean by 'poverty of a life'?

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Q.3962·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

An Identity Card has the number ABCDEFG, not necessarily in that order, where each letter represents a distinct digit (1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 only). The number is divisible by 9. After deleting the first digit from the right, the resulting number is divisible by 6. After deleting two digits from the right of original number, the resulting number is divisible by 5. After deleting three digits from the right of original number, the resulting number is divisible by 4. After deleting four digits from the right of original number, the resulting number is divisible by 3. After deleting five digits from the right of original number, the resulting number is divisible by 2. Which of the following is a possible value for the sum of the middle three digits of the number?

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Q.3963·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

The poverty line is quite unsatisfactory when it comes to grasping the extent of poverty in India. It is not only because of its extremely narrow definition of 'who is poor' and the debatable methodology used to count the poor, but also because of a more fundamental assumption underlying it. It exclusively relies on the notion of poverty as insufficient income or insufficient purchasing power. One can better categorize it by calling it income poverty. If poverty is ultimately about deprivations affecting human well-being, then income poverty is only one aspect of it. Poverty of a life, in our view, lies not merely in the impoverished state in which the person actually lives, but also in the lack of real opportunity given by social constraints as well as personal circumstances–to choose other types of living. Even the relevance of low incomes, meagre possessions, and other aspects of what are standardly seen as economic poverty relate ultimately to their role in curtailing capabilities, i.e., their role in severely restricting the choices people have to lead variable and valued lives. Why is income poverty only one measure of counting the 'poor'?

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Q.3964·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

The poverty line is quite unsatisfactory when it comes to grasping the extent of poverty in India. It is not only because of its extremely narrow definition of 'who is poor' and the debatable methodology used to count the poor, but also because of a more fundamental assumption underlying it. It exclusively relies on the notion of poverty as insufficient income or insufficient purchasing power. One can better categorize it by calling it income poverty. If poverty is ultimately about deprivations affecting human well-being, then income poverty is only one aspect of it. Poverty of a life, in our view, lies not merely in the impoverished state in which the person actually lives, but also in the lack of real opportunity given by social constraints as well as personal circumstances–to choose other types of living. Even the relevance of low incomes, meagre possessions, and other aspects of what are standardly seen as economic poverty relate ultimately to their role in curtailing capabilities, i.e., their role in severely restricting the choices people have to lead variable and valued lives. Why is the methodology adopted in India to count the 'poor' debatable?

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Q.3965·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

Read the following two passages and answer the items that follow the passages. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only. "In simple matters like shoe-making, we think only a specially trained person will serve our purpose, but in politics, we presume that everyone who knows how to get votes knows how to administer a State. When we are ill, we call for a trained physician, whose degree is a guarantee of specific preparation and technical competence – we do not ask for the handsomest physician, or the most eloquent one: well then, when the whole State is ill should we not look for the service and guidance of the wisest and the best?" Which one of the following statements best reflects the message of the author of the passage?

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Q.3966·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

The digits 1 to 9 are arranged in three rows in such a way that each row contains three digits, and the number formed in the second row is twice the number formed in the first row; and the number formed in the third row is thrice the number formed in the first row. Repetition of digits is not allowed. If only three of the four digits 2, 3, 7 and 9 are allowed to use in the first row, how many such combinations are possible to be arranged in the three rows?

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Q.3967·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

Which number amongst 240, 321, 418 and 812 is the smallest?

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Q.3968·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

Two friends X and Y start running and they run together for 50 m in the same direction and reach a point. X turns right and runs 60 m, while Y turns left and runs 40m. Then X turns left and runs 50m and stops, while Y turns right and runs 50 m and then stops. How far are the two friends from each other now?

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Q.3969·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

A bill for 1,840 is paid in the denominations of 50, 20 and 10 notes. 50 notes in all are used. Consider the following statements: 1. 25 notes of 50 are used and the remaining are in the denominations of 20 and 10. 2. 35 notes of 20 are used and the remaining are in the denominations of 50 and 10. 3. 20 notes of 10 are used and the remaining are in the denominations of 50 and 20. Which of the above statements are not correct?

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Q.3970·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

Which date of June 2099 among the following is Sunday?

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Q.3971·Miscellaneous·2022·Easy

If the order of the letters in the English alphabet is reversed and each letter represents the letter whose position it occupies, then which one of the following represents 'LUCKNOW'?

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Q.3972·Miscellaneous·2021·Easy

What is the mean of natural numbers contained in the interval [15, 64]?

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Q.3973·Miscellaneous·2021·Easy

The marks obtained by 60 students in a certain subject out of 75 are given below : What is the median?

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Q.3974·Miscellaneous·2021·Easy

Let a , b and c be three vectors such that a , b and c are coplanar. Which of the following is/are correct? 1. ( a × b ) × c is coplanar with a and b 2. ( a × b ) × c is perpendicular to a × b Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Q.3975·Miscellaneous·2021·Easy

ABCDEFGH is a cuboid with base ABCD. Let A(0, 0, 0), B(12, 0, 0), C(12, 6, 0) and G(12, 6, 4) be the vertices. If α is the angle between AB and AG; β is the angle between AC and AG, then what is the value of cos2α + cos2β?

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Q.3976·Miscellaneous·2021·Easy

The number of spheres of radius r touching the coordinate axes is

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Q.3977·Miscellaneous·2021·Easy

Consider the following statements : 1. A line in space can have infinitely many direction ratios. 2. It is possible for certain line that the sum of the squares of direction cosines can be equal to sum of its direction cosines. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

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Q.3978·Miscellaneous·2021·Easy

The locus of a point P(x, y, z) which moves in such a way that z = 7 is a

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