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Science & Technology·Easy

With respect to Jainism, consider the following statements: 1. Jainism was patronized by the Cholas, Chalukyas and the Rashtrakutas. 2. A group of Jain monks, led by Bhadrabagu, shifted to Sravana Belgola in Karnataka as a result of serious famines in the Gangetic valley. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With respect to Jainism, consider the following statements:
1. Jainism was patronized by the Cholas, Chalukyas and the Rashtrakutas.
2. A group of Jain monks, led by Bhadrabagu, shifted to Sravana Belgola in Karnataka as a result of serious famines in the Gangetic valley.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

  1. a.

    1 only

  2. b.

    2 only

    Correct answer
  3. c.

    Both 1 and 2

  4. d.

    Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

• Mahavira became an ascetic at the age of thirty and wandered for twelve years. In the 13th year of his penance, he attained the highest spiritual knowledge called Kevala Gnana. Thereafter, he was called Mahavira and Jina.
• Jainism was patronized by many dynasties, including Chandragupta Maurya, Kharavela of Kalinga and the royal dynasties of south India, such as the Gangas, the Kadambas, the Chalukyas and the Rashtrakutas.
• However, it was not patronized by the Cholas.

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