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Miscellaneous·Easy

Consider the following statements regarding wind pattern on the Indian Peninsula during winter season: 1. The velocity of wind is generally low during this season. 2. The wind direction varies with the topography. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements regarding wind pattern on the Indian Peninsula during winter season:

1. The velocity of wind is generally low during this season.

2. The wind direction varies with the topography.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

  1. a.

    1 only

  2. b.

    2 only

  3. c.

    Both 1 and 2

    Correct answer
  4. d.

    Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

During winter season, winds start blowing from the north-western high pressure zone to the low air pressure zone over the Indian Ocean in the south. Due to low pressure gradient, the light winds, with a low velocity of about 3-5 km per hour, begin to blow outwards.

By and large, the topography of the region influences the wind direction. They are westerly or north-westerly down the Ganga valley. They become northerly in the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta. Free from the influence of topography, they are clearly north-easterly over the Bay of Bengal.

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